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Plik:Upper Bala Hissar from west Kabul in 1879.jpg

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Opis
English: Upper Bala Hissar from west [Kabul].

Photograph taken by John Burke in 1879, in the period of the Second Afghan War (1878-80), showing the upper ramparts of the Bala Hissar fortress at Kabul in Afghanistan, with a cemetery in the foreground. The views in this album concentrate on the topography of Kabul and military scenes during the British occupation of 1879-80. In 1878 John Burke accompanied the Peshawar Valley Field Force, one of three British Anglo-Indian army columns deployed in the war, despite being rejected for the role of official photographer. He financed his trip by advance sales of his photographs 'illustrating the advance from Attock to Jellalabad'. Burke's Afghanistan photographs produced an important visual document of the region where strategies of the Great Game (concerning the territorial rivalry between Britain and Russia) were played out.

The Bala Hissar or High Fortress was the ancient seat of power at Kabul dating back to the 5th century AD. It was located south of the city overlooking the houses and bazaars from a commanding height. In 1879, when General Roberts and his troops occupied the city in the second campaign of the war, precipitated by the killing of the British Resident Sir Louis Cavagnari and his mission and the sacking of the Residency by the Afghans, the British first stayed in the fortress and later partially destroyed it in punitive action against the Afghans.
Data
Źródło The British Library - Online Gallery
Autor
John Burke  (1843–1900)  wikidata:Q20810566
 
Inne nazwiska i pseudonimy
J. Burke; Baker & Burke
Opis brytyjski fotoreporter, fotoreporter wojenny i fotograf
Data urodzenia/śmierci 1843 Edytuj to na Wikidanych 1900 Edytuj to na Wikidanych
Miejsce urodzenia Irlandia
Okres działalności około  Edytuj to na Wikidanych–1900 Edytuj to na Wikidanych
Miejsce działalności
Punjab; Kaszmir; Królestwo Afganistanu; I Republika Afganistanu Edytuj to na Wikidanych
Wykaz autorytatywny
creator QS:P170,Q20810566
Licencja
(Ponowne użycie tego pliku)
Public domain

Ten materiał przeszedł do domeny publicznej w kraju pochodzenia, jak również w państwach i terytoriach, gdzie prawo autorskie wygasa w ciągu 70 lat po śmierci autora.

You must also include a United States public domain tag to indicate why this work is in the public domain in the United States. Note that a few countries have copyright terms longer than 70 years: Mexico has 100 years, Jamaica has 95 years, Colombia has 80 years, and Guatemala and Samoa have 75 years. This image may not be in the public domain in these countries, which moreover do not implement the rule of the shorter term. Honduras has a general copyright term of 75 years, but it does implement the rule of the shorter term. Copyright may extend on works created by French who died for France in World War II (more information), Russians who served in the Eastern Front of World War II (known as the Great Patriotic War in Russia) and posthumously rehabilitated victims of Soviet repressions (more information).

Plik rozpoznano jako wolny od znanych ograniczeń praw autorskich, włącznie z prawami zależnymi i pokrewnymi.
Public domain

Ten materiał przeszedł do domeny publicznej w kraju pochodzenia, jak również w państwach i terytoriach, gdzie prawo autorskie wygasa w ciągu 70 lat po śmierci autora.

You must also include a United States public domain tag to indicate why this work is in the public domain in the United States. Note that a few countries have copyright terms longer than 70 years: Mexico has 100 years, Jamaica has 95 years, Colombia has 80 years, and Guatemala and Samoa have 75 years. This image may not be in the public domain in these countries, which moreover do not implement the rule of the shorter term. Honduras has a general copyright term of 75 years, but it does implement the rule of the shorter term. Copyright may extend on works created by French who died for France in World War II (more information), Russians who served in the Eastern Front of World War II (known as the Great Patriotic War in Russia) and posthumously rehabilitated victims of Soviet repressions (more information).

Plik rozpoznano jako wolny od znanych ograniczeń praw autorskich, włącznie z prawami zależnymi i pokrewnymi.

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Data i czasMiniaturaWymiaryUżytkownikOpis
aktualny17:32, 15 paź 2009Miniatura wersji z 17:32, 15 paź 2009976 × 621 (215 KB)Officer{{Information |Description='''Upper Bala Hissar from west [Kabul].''' Photograph taken by John Burke in 1879, in the period of the Second Afghan War (1878-80), showing the upper ramparts of the Bala Hissar fortress at Kabul in Afghanistan, with a cemeter
05:45, 8 cze 2008Miniatura wersji z 05:45, 8 cze 2008976 × 621 (229 KB)Officer{{Information |Description='''Upper Bala Hissar from west [Kabul].''' Photograph taken by John Burke in 1879, in the period of the Second Afghan War (1878-80), showing the upper ramparts of the Bala Hissar fortress at Kabul in Afghanistan, with a cemeter

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Źródło: „https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plik:Upper_Bala_Hissar_from_west_Kabul_in_1879.jpg”