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[[Plik:Gerry Mulligan by Erling Mandelmann.jpg|thumb|right|Gerry Mulligan]]
'''Gerry Mulligan''', właściwiewłaśc. '''Gerald Joseph Mulligan'''<ref name="All">[http://www.allmusic.com/artist/gerry-mulligan-p7194 allmusic ((( Gerry Mulligan > Overview )))]</ref> (ur. [[6 kwietnia]] [[1927]] w [[Nowy Jork|Nowym Jorku]], zm. [[20 stycznia]] [[1996]] w [[Darien]]<ref name="All"/><ref>{{cytuj książkę|nazwisko=Spencer|imię=Frederick J. |tytuł=Jazz and death: medical profiles of jazz greats|wydawca=Univ. Press of Mississippi|data=2002|strony=9|isbn=9781578064533}}</ref>) – amerykański [[muzyk]] [[jazz]]owy i instrumentalista, [[saksofon]]ista barytonowy, pianista, kompozytor i aranżer.
Karierę Rozpocząłmuzyczną karierę muzycznąrozpoczął w zespole [[Miles Davis|Milesa Davisa]] w 1948 roku. W [[lata 50. XX wieku|latach 50. XX wieku]] prowadził własne formacje jazzowe. Uznawany jest za reformatora [[cool jazz]]u - m.in. rozwinął znaczenie fraz [[riff]]owych.
== Dyskografia ==
{|
* Birth Of The Cool (1951; z Milesem Davisem)
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* Mulligan Plays Mulligan (1951)
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* Jazz Superstars (1952)
* ''Birth Of The Cool'' (1951; z Milesem Davisem)
* The Gerry Mulligan Quartet With Chet Baker (1953)
* Konitz''Mulligan MeetsPlays Mulligan'' (1953; z Lee Konitzem1951)
* ''Jazz Superstars'' (1952)
* California Concert (1954)
* Presenting ''The Gerry Mulligan SextetQuartet With Chet Baker'' (19551953)
* Gerry''Konitz Meets Mulligan'' In(1953; Stockholmz (1955Lee Konitzem)
* ''California Concert'' (1954)
* Mainstream Of Jazz (1955)
* ''Presenting The Gerry Mulligan Sextet'' (1955)
* At Storyville (1956)
* ''Gerry Mulligan: The ArrangerIn Stockholm''(19571955)
* ''Mainstream Of Jazz'' (1955)
* The Best Of the Gerry Mulligan Quartet With Chet Baker (1952-57)
* ''At Storyville'' (1956)
* Quartet Live In Stockholm (1957)
* ''Gerry Mulligan: MeetsThe Stan GetzArranger'' (1957)
* Desmond''The MeetsBest Of the Gerry Mulligan Quartet With Chet Baker'' (19571952-57)
* Blues''Quartet Live In TimeStockholm'' (1957)
* ''Gerry Mulligan Meets TheStan SaxophonistsGetz'' (1957)
* Mulligan''Desmond Meets MonkMulligan'' (1957)
* ''Blues In Time'' (1957)
* Alternate Takes (1957; z Theloniusem Monkiem)
* ''Gerry Mulligan Meets The Saxophonists'' (1957)
* At Storyville (1957)
* ''Mulligan Meets Monk'' (1957)
* Reunion (1957; z Chetem Bakerem)
* ''Alternate Takes'' (1957; z Theloniusem Monkiem)
* Gerry Mulligan Quartet At Newport (1958)
* I''At Want To LiveStoryville'' (19581957)
* ''Reunion'' (1957; z Chetem Bakerem)
* What Is There To Say? (1959)
* ''Gerry Mulligan MeetsQuartet BenAt WebsterNewport'' (19591958)
* ''I Want To Live'' (1958)
* Gerry Mulligan And The Concert Band On Tour (1960)
* ''What Is There To Say?'' (1959)
* New York-December 1960 (1960)
* ''Gerry Mulligan AndMeets TheBen Concert BandWebster'' (19601959)
* ''Gerry Mulligan MeetsAnd JohnnyThe HodgesConcert Band On Tour'' (1960)
* ''New York-December 1960'' (1960)
* Holliday With Mulligan (1961; z Judy Holliday)
* ''Gerry Mulligan PresentsAnd AThe Concert In JazzBand'' (19611960)
* The ''Gerry Mulligan QuartetMeets Johnny Hodges'' (19621960)
* ''Holliday With Mulligan'' (1961; z Judy Holliday)
* Jeru (1962)
* ''Gerry Mulligan AndPresents TheA Concert BandIn Jazz'' (19621961)
* Two''The OfGerry AMulligan MindQuartet'' (1962; z Paulem Desmondem)
* ''Jeru'' (1962)
* ''Gerry Mulligan And The Concert Band'' (19631962)
* ''Two Of A Mind'' (1962; z Paulem Desmondem)
* The Shadow Of Jour Smile (1965)
* Gerry Mulligan And The Chet Baker (1951-65)
* The Gerry Mulligan Quintet (1965)
* Gerry Mulligan Meets Zoot Sims (1966)
* Live In New Orleans (1968)
* The Age Of Steam (1971)
* Summit (1974)
* Tango Nuevo (1974; z Astorem Piazzollą)
* Carnegie Hall Concert (1974)
* Gerry Mulligan Meets Enrico Intra (1975)
* Idle Gossip (1976)
* Lionel Hampton Presents Gerry Mulligan (1977)
* Mulligan (1977)
* Benny Carter/Gerry Mulligan (1977)
* Walk On The Water (1980)
* La Menace (1982)
* Little Big Horn (1983)
* 2 AM Paradise Cafe (1984; z Barrym Manilowem)
* Soft Lights & Sweet Music (1986; ze Scottem Hamiltonem)
* Symphonic Dream (1988)
* Lonesome Boulevard (1990)
* Re-Birth Of The Cool (1992)
* Oaraiso: Jazz Brazil (1994)
* Dream A Little Dream (1995)
* Dragon Fly (1995)
* The Original Gerry Mulligan Tentet & Quartet (1996)
* Concert In The Rain (1997)
* Olympia 19 Novembre 1960, Pt. 1, 2 (1999)
* Pleyel Jazz Concert, Vol. 1, 2 (2000)
* Gerry Mulligan Quartet, Vol. 1, 2 (2002)
* Swing House (2002)
* At the Village Vanguard (2002)
* Midas Touch: Live in Berlin (2003)
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{{przypisy}}
* ''Gerry Mulligan And The Concert Band'' (1963)
* ''The Shadow Of Jour Smile'' (1965)
* ''Gerry Mulligan And The Chet Baker'' (1951-65)
* ''The Gerry Mulligan Quintet'' (1965)
* ''Gerry Mulligan Meets Zoot Sims'' (1966)
* ''Live In New Orleans'' (1968)
* ''The Age Of Steam'' (1971)
* ''Summit'' (1974)
* ''Tango Nuevo'' (1974; z Astorem Piazzollą)
* ''Carnegie Hall Concert'' (1974)
* ''Gerry Mulligan Meets Enrico Intra'' (1975)
* ''Idle Gossip'' (1976)
* ''Lionel Hampton Presents Gerry Mulligan'' (1977)
* ''Mulligan'' (1977)
* ''Benny Carter/Gerry Mulligan'' (1977)
* ''Walk On The Water'' (1980)
* ''La Menace'' (1982)
* ''Little Big Horn'' (1983)
* ''2 AM Paradise Cafe'' (1984; z Barrym Manilowem)
* ''Soft Lights & Sweet Music'' (1986; ze Scottem Hamiltonem)
* ''Symphonic Dream'' (1988)
* ''Lonesome Boulevard'' (1990)
* ''Re-Birth Of The Cool'' (1992)
* ''Oaraiso: Jazz Brazil'' (1994)
* ''Dream A Little Dream'' (1995)
* ''Dragon Fly'' (1995)
* ''The Original Gerry Mulligan Tentet & Quartet'' (1996)
* ''Concert In The Rain'' (1997)
* ''Olympia 19 Novembre 1960, Pt. 1, 2'' (1999)
* ''Pleyel Jazz Concert, Vol. 1, 2'' (2000)
* ''Gerry Mulligan Quartet, Vol. 1, 2'' (2002)
* ''Swing House'' (2002)
* ''At the Village Vanguard'' (2002)
* ''Midas Touch: Live in Berlin'' (2003)
* ''The Classic Concert Live'' (2005)
|}
{{Przypisy}}
== Linki zewnętrzne ==
* [http://gerrymulligan.com/mulligan/ Strona oficjalna]
* [http://www.allmusic.com/artist/gerry-mulligan-p7194 Gerry Mulligan w allmusic.com] {{lang|en}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Mulligan, Gerry}}
[[Kategoria:Urodzeni w 1927]]
[[Kategoria:Zmarli w 1996]]
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